Our Maturing Edible Forest Garden

Oct 25, 2016

here. Forest-garden-bank 558615_639447366089512_23328198_nDirectly after the earth works, we quickly covered the steep earth berms with jute mesh to help stablise the soil and hold the clover seeds we broadcast (in hindsight, jute mat would have been better). We then put in some basic timber shelves, back filled them with good soil and planted them out densely.  . . .EFG-with-labels While we still think of this little patch as our young EFG – it’s starting to produce food, provide habitat and food to small insects and critters, plus it’s beautiful. We now sit in our seat (below), have a beer or a cuppa while fresh mint and nasturtiums drape over our shoulders. It’s transformed and we love it.

IMG_6002Photo from April 2016

Contrary to most design approaches for EFGs, we’ve arranged our key plants in rows in order to help stabilise the steep bank and to create easier access in a relatively small space. Below you can see these lines reasonably well with currants at the bottom left, feijoa trees in the middle, a strip of comfrey and then myrtus ugni berries at the very top. There’s also rambling clover, mint, nasturtiums and many herbs in between all this as well.

IMG_6006 Photo from April 2016

As an ever-evolving space it’s always changing from season to season. We’ve made some changes here and there, like replacing the tamarillo tree with a fig, but only because we like figs more and due to limited space had to make a choice.

While I was out there this morning cutting and slashing the comfrey, using it as mulch around the fig and feijoa trees, I had a happy moment – realising that we never have to bring in mulch for this patch any more. It produces *so much* bio mass, plenty to cycle back into its own system, plus feed the chooks.

20161025_103400The baby fig tree *flanked* by a serious wall of flowering comfrey and a cape gooseberry.

20161025_103407 Being a perennial system, the maintenance is *significantly* lower than our annual garden beds. While we’re currently busy weeding our spring veggie beds and keeping them under control – our EFG only needs only occasional attention. Our main jobs are pruning and harvesting to keep this tight space productive. For example, two or three times a year I’ll go through and “clear-fell” patches mint to dry for tea, plus give the neighbouring plants a break from being swamped by it. Below you can see a freshly harvest patch which will bounce back with fresh mint in no time.

20161025_103806A clear patch where the mint has just been harvested for tea. Image form October 2016

We’re approaching a very big summer/autumn of change for our property – expanding our gardens into the neighbouring block we’ve just purchased (with the bank). While there’s still a whole stack of details to finalise, we’re 100% clear on one thing – and that’s having more perennial, instead of annual gardens. The high productivity, improved soil health and lower inputs required make it a no-brainer!

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your thoughts:

6 Comments

  1. Caitlin

    Ooosh baboosh!!! Very inspiring you two ?❤️?

    Reply
  2. Peter Heffernan

    Beautiful Hanna. A real work of art.
    Can you tell us the difference between jute mesh and jute mat.
    Can you also tell us how you keep the area watered.
    Can you let us know how you plan to keep the birds away from the figs.

    Reply
    • Hannah Moloney

      Hi Peter,
      You can read about and see jute mat and mesh here: http://geotas.com/pages/products/erosion-control.php. We have some drip line irrigation running along this bank which helps irrigate over summer – we don’t need any over winter/spring. Until recently we also ran our duck bath/pond water through here. Our ducks went to live with another friend for a while so this has stopped for a while. When the figs are on we’ll just pop a net over the pruned tree :-). Cheers

      Reply
      • Peter Heffernan

        Thanks Hanna
        Inspiring as always. Say Hi to Auntie Bernadette when you get the chance!

        Reply
  3. Jen

    Looking great! How did you find out what the legal steepness is? I keep only managing to find info that says stabilising walls over 1m need to be engineered, but nothing about when stabilising walls are required!

    Reply

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